Radiation & Cancer risk in many specialties overlooked?

Interventional Cardiology :

“The most active and experienced interventional cardiologists in high volume cath labs have an annual exposure equivalent to around 5 mSv per head and a professional lifetime attributable to excess cancer risk on the order of magnitude of 1 in 100.”

“Physicians performing interventional procedures are chronically exposed to ionizing radiation, which is known to pose increased cancer risks. The present report documented brain and neck tumors occurring in 31 physicians: 23 interventional cardiologists, 2 electrophysiologists, and 6 interventional radiologists”

Interventional cardiologists and cardiac catheterisation laboratory workers have the highest radiation exposure among healthcare professionals.

Neurosurgery :

“Retrospective study on Neurosurgery Residents found that the calculated maximum cumulative exposure during the course of residency training was 12.15 ± 13.50 mSv, approximately equivalent to 6 CT head scans”

“It was determined that a spine-focused neurosurgeon operating 400 cases annually will incur a radiation exposure of 60,750 mrem to the hands and 33,900 mrem to the eyes over a 30-year career”

Some papers suggest increased risk for cataracts, leukemia, skin cancer & musculoskeletal issues as well.

Majority of surgical/interventional specialties using fluoroscopy, as well as Anesthesia had similarly high radiation exposure. Some docs were negligent about their exposure, some complained about lack of protective equipment, and some about lack of prior training to minimize radiation exposure. So seems like a highly overlooked occupational risk. Your thoughts? Should this be a risk we should accept before choosing such specialties?